The Brentwood School
Built 1568
Established in 1557 and formally granted in 1558 by Queen Mary I, the school was founded as The Grammar School of Antony Browne.
Sir Antony Browne, the founder, obtained the license to establish the school, and the first appointed schoolmaster, George Otway, began his tenure in 1558. The school experienced subsequent developments, including moving to a purpose-built schoolroom in 1568, which still survives as a small part of the now extensive school complex.
A significant historical aspect associated with the school site is the execution of William Hunter near the Martyr's Elm, which grew at the spot where Hunter was allegedly immolated. Sir Antony Browne, involved in Hunter's execution, had drawn up initial statutes for the school. These statutes were later redefined in 1622 by his descendants and John Donne, the Dean of St Paul's.
In the 19th century, Brentwood School's Combined Cadet Force (CCF) was established in 1861, making it one of the earliest CCFs in the country. Notably, during the 20th century, the school faced the loss of many former students during both World Wars, commemorated in the school chapel, Memorial Hall, and pavilion.
The school, initially for boys, transitioned to coeducation in the sixth form in 1974 and expanded further to admit girls aged 11 to 18 in 1988.
Throughout its history, Brentwood School has seen numerous developments, including the construction of new academic and preparatory school facilities in the 21st century. Notable events include the celebration of the school's 450th anniversary in 2007 and the inauguration of the Wessex Auditorium by The Earl of Wessex in 2012.
The school's coat of arms reflects the founder's legacy, granted a special variant in 1957 during the 400th anniversary celebration. The motto 'Virtue, Learning, Manners' embodies the school's values, emphasizing the importance of character, education, and conduct.